Geodha
an t-Soithich, Tolsta Head
On
19 th May 1821, the Scooner, ‘Jane', registered in Gibraltar
and belonging to a Jewish merchant, set sail from Gibraltar
with her captain Thomas Johnson and the mate Peter Heaman.
The other members of the crew were Francois Gautiez the cook,
Johanna Dhura an Italian, Andrew Cameliar a Maltese cabin
boy and Peter Smith, Robert Strachan and James Paterson. Her
destination was Babia in Brazil . The cargo consisted of sweet
oil, bales of paper, barrels of beeswax, jars of olives, boxes
of raisins and 38,180 Spanish dollars in small canvas bags
packed in large wooden cases.
On
the night of 7 th June a mutiny broke out on board. Heaman,
Gautiez and Paterson had taken over the captain's watch at
midnight. Shortly afterwards the cabin boy was awakened by
the sound of a shot fired at the captain's bunk and by the
screams of Paterson, who was fatally attacked, by Heaman,
with a clubbed musket. When the captain appeared on deck,
holding his bleeding head, the mutineers attacked and beat
him to death. The shot and cries woke the rest of the crew,
but Heaman prevented them from coming on deck by brandishing
an axe. The two bodies were weighted and thrown overboard
and all traces of blood removed.
The
forecastle hatch where Smith and Strachan, two Montrose men,
were detained was bolted down and the mutineers smeared all
the openings with flour paste to exlude air. A fire with wet
wood and tar was started in the cabin below them on a copper
plate and holes were made to let the smoke into the forecastle.
After thirty-six hours the hatch was opened and Smith and
Strachan, dejected, but still alive were given bread and water
and imprisoned for another three days, when they were made
to swear on the Bible that they would never tell of the murder.
The
mutineers then altered the ship's course for the West Coast
of Scotland. The wooden boxes containing the dollars were
broken open and the silver in the canvas bags was hidden in
the sides of the ‘Jane', which had two skins. When they reached
Barra, the mate, Heaman, went ashore and bought a sheep, six
geese, five ducks, and butter from a Mr Macneil. He paid for
these with a barrel of bread, four boxes of raisins, a jar
of sweet oil, two jars of olives and a lump of beeswax. A
very interesting transaction! He also bought an open boat
with sails for which he paid with dollars – the equivalent
of twelve guineas for the boat and £5 for the sail.
While
at Barra the mate heard that there was a Revenue Cutter in
the Minch . He had intended to sail the ‘Jane' to the east
coast of Scotland , but decided to skuttle her instead and
use the open boat to take them to the mainland and so avoid
an encounter with the Navy boat at all costs.
When
they were off Chicken Head, Point the bags of dollars, along
with provisions, were placed in the open boat. Holes were
then cut in the inner skin of the ‘Jane' and late that night
holes were cut in the outer skin. The crew got into the open
boat and the ‘Jane', rapidly filling with water, sailed into
the darkness with spanker, top and jib sails set. They were
now ready to sail the open boat to the mainland and then travel
south. But a southeasterly gale blew up and after beating
about all night in the Minch they came ashore at Swordale,
Point on a shingle beach beneath high rugged cliffs.
Mr
Maciver, Custom House, Stornoway, having been informed by
the locals of the strangers on the Swordale beach, arrived
on the scene and questioned the mate. The mate concocted a
story that his ship, the ‘Betsy” owned by his father and sailing
from New York laden with tobacco and cotton, had been lost
off Barra head. He said that the captain and five others had
quarrelled with him and had set off on another boat for Liverpool
. Maciver tried to write this down, but the heavy rain washed
the ink away. The weather has not changed!
Things
began to go wrong for the mutineers the ‘Jane' did not sink,
but ran aground at Geodha an t-Soithich and was wrecked. The
cabin boy escaped from the others and climbed the cliffs at
Swordale, where he gave the true account. The remaining members
of the crew were arrested and carts carried the silver to
the Custom House on Cromwell Street . Somewhere along the
line 7,000 dollars disappeared!
The
Revenue Cutter, ‘The Prince of Wales', arrived in Stornoway
and the prisoners and the dollars were taken to Leith, together
with some witnesses. One of these was Kenneth Maciver, the
tacksman in Tolsta at the time. After their trial, the mate
and Gautiez, were hanged on the sands of Leith on 9 th January
1822. The remaining crew members were spared, having turned
King's Evidence against the mate.
Siugaidh
and Alex John Lusaidh remember seeing the keel
of the ‘Jane' at Ealasgair Mhòir at a very
low spring tide.
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